Rheumatoid arthritis
Guide to Managing Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) with Physiotherapy

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune condition primarily affecting the joints. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the lining of the joints, leading to inflammation, pain, and eventually joint damage. Common symptoms include swollen and tender joints, morning stiffness, and fatigue. RA can also affect other body parts, including the skin, eyes, and internal organs. Treatment is done mainly by medications to reduce inflammation and pain, and physical therapy to maintain joint function. In some cases, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or biologics are used to slow the progression of the disease. Early diagnosis and a comprehensive treatment plan are important for managing RA effectively. Physiotherapy, an essential part of managing rheumatoid arthritis (RA), aims to improve joint function, reduce pain, and enhance overall quality of life. Key aspects of physiotherapy for RA include: Exercise Therapy: Range-of-Motion Exercises: To maintain and improve joint flexibility. Strengthening Exercises: To enhance muscle support around the joints, which can help stabilize and protect them. Aerobic Exercises: Low-impact activities can help a lot like walking or cycling improve cardiovascular health without straining the joints Manual Therapy: Techniques such as joint mobilization can help to improve movement in the joints and reduce stiffness. Education: Physiotherapists guide joint protection techniques, proper body mechanics, and modifications in daily activities to prevent further joint damage. Pain Management: Heat Therapy: Using heat packs to reduce muscle stiffness and pain. Cold Therapy: Applying ice packs to reduce inflammation. Assistive Devices: Recommendations for tools like braces or splints to support joints and reduce strain. Posture and Ergonomics: Advice on maintaining good posture and setting up ergonomic workspaces to reduce stress on the joints. A physiotherapist works with patients to create a personalized plan based on their specific needs and the severity of their condition. Daily Living Activities: Techniques and strategies to help patients perform everyday tasks more easily and with less discomfort. Walking Aids: Instruction on using walking aids effectively to maintain mobility and reduce joint strain. A physiotherapy plan for RA should be personalized, considering the patient’s presenting symptoms, functional limitations, and overall health status. Regular check-up helps to adjust the treatment plan as needed to address the evolving nature of the disease. Say goodbye to the limitations imposed by joint pain, inflammation, and stiffness. Visit Human Mechanic Clinic OR Schedule Your Appointment By Contacting us at +917387411009. Your relief from arthritis is just a call away! Blog Written By Dr. Nishant Kawde – Consultant Physiotherapist at Human Mechanic Clinic Hadapsar, Pune.

Wrong Body Posture Can Lead to 4 Negative Effects
Wrong Body Posture Can Lead to 4 Negative Effects

In our fast-paced modern lives, maintaining proper posture often takes a backseat, leading to several adverse health consequences. In this article we will look into the four negative effects of wrong body posture, providing how it impacts overall well-being.  1. Chronic Back Pain One of the most immediate and noticeable consequences of poor posture is chronic back pain. The spine is designed to support the body’s weight in a balanced manner. When we slouch or adopt incorrect sitting and standing positions, undue stress is placed on the spine’s supporting structures, including muscles, ligaments, and intervertebral discs. a. Muscle Strain Improper posture causes certain muscles to overwork while others weaken. This imbalance leads to muscle strain, especially in the lower back and neck regions. Prolonged strain results in chronic pain and discomfort, making everyday activities challenging. b. Spinal Misalignment Consistently poor posture can lead to spinal misalignment. The natural curvature of the spine is compromised, causing pressure on nerves and leading to pain that radiates through the back and even into the limbs. Correcting posture can alleviate these issues and restore spinal health. 2. Reduced Lung Function Poor posture doesn’t just affect the musculoskeletal system; it also has significant repercussions on lung function. Slouching compresses the thoracic cavity, limiting the lungs’ ability to expand fully. This restriction hampers optimal breathing, leading to reduced oxygen intake and circulation. a. Shallow Breathing With the diaphragm unable to move efficiently due to poor posture, individuals often resort to shallow breathing. This means less oxygen reaches the bloodstream, which can affect overall energy levels and brain function. Chronic shallow breathing can lead to fatigue, dizziness, and even anxiety. b. Impaired Oxygenation Reduced lung capacity from poor posture results in less oxygen being delivered to vital organs and tissues. This can impair cognitive function, decrease physical stamina, and hinder the body’s ability to recover from injuries and illnesses. 3. Digestive Issues Another less obvious yet impactful consequence of bad posture is its effect on digestion. The digestive organs require adequate space to function properly, and poor posture can compress the abdominal cavity, disrupting normal digestive processes. a. Acid Reflux and Heartburn Slouching, especially after meals, can cause the stomach to push against the diaphragm and esophagus, leading to acid reflux and heartburn. This discomfort can become chronic if poor posture is not corrected. b. Slowed Digestion Compression of the intestines due to poor posture can slow down the digestive process, leading to issues such as bloating, constipation, and general discomfort. Maintaining an upright posture, particularly after eating, promotes better digestive health and nutrient absorption. 4. Psychological Effects The impact of poor posture extends beyond physical health, significantly affecting mental well-being. Body posture can influence mood, confidence, and overall mental health. a. Mood and Energy Levels Research has shown that adopting a slouched posture can lead to feelings of depression and decreased energy levels. Conversely, maintaining an upright posture can enhance mood and increase energy, contributing to a more positive outlook on life. b. Self-Esteem and Confidence Good posture is often associated with confidence and self-assurance. People who stand tall and maintain an open posture are perceived as more confident and assertive. Poor posture, on the other hand, can negatively impact self-esteem and social interactions. How to Correct Poor Posture Understanding the detrimental effects of poor posture is the first step toward making positive changes. Here are some practical tips to improve posture: 1. Ergonomic Workstation Set up a workstation that promotes good posture. Ensure your chair supports your lower back, your feet are flat on the ground, and your computer screen is at eye level to prevent slouching. 2. Regular Exercise Engage in exercises that strengthen the core and back muscles. Yoga, Pilates, and specific strength-training exercises can help maintain proper posture by improving muscle tone and flexibility. 3. Mindful Sitting and Standing Be mindful of your posture throughout the day. Use reminders or apps to check and correct your posture regularly. When sitting, keep your back straight and shoulders relaxed. When standing, distribute your weight evenly on both feet. 4. Stretching Incorporate stretching into your daily routine to relieve muscle tension and improve flexibility. Focus on stretches that target the chest, shoulders, and lower back to counteract the effects of prolonged sitting. 5. Professional Help If chronic pain or discomfort persists, consider consulting a healthcare professional at Human Mechanic Clinic. Our experienced physiotherapists and chiropractors provide personalized assessments and treatment plans to address posture-related issues effectively. Addressing poor posture is crucial for maintaining both physical and mental well-being. By understanding the negative effects of incorrect body posture and taking proactive steps to correct it, you can significantly improve your quality of life. Embrace the journey towards better posture with Human Mechanic Clinic and experience the benefits it brings.

Dr. Pravin Patil - Best Chiropractor in Pune
How Can a Chiropractor Help with Sciatica

Understanding Sciatica: Causes and Symptoms Sciatica is a common condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide. It occurs when the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back down the back of each leg, becomes compressed or irritated. The compression of the nerve can result in pain, numbness and tingling, weakness in the lower back, buttocks, and legs. Understanding the causes and symptoms of sciatica is essential for effective treatment and management. Causes of Sciatica Sciatica can be caused by various factors, including: Herniated Disc – When the soft inner core of a disc in the spine protrudes through the tough outer layer, it can press on the nearby nerve roots, including the sciatic nerve. Spinal Stenosis – This condition occurs when the spinal canal narrows, putting pressure on the nerves, including the sciatic nerve. Degenerative Disc Disease – As the discs in the spine age and wear down, they can lose their cushioning ability, leading to irritation of the sciatic nerve. Spondylolisthesis – This condition involves the slipping of one vertebra over the one below it, which can compress the nerves in the spine, including the sciatic nerve. Muscle Spasms – Tightness or spasms in the muscles of the buttocks or lower back can irritate the sciatic nerve. Symptoms of Sciatica The symptoms of sciatica can vary in severity and may include: Pain – Sharp, shooting pain that radiates from the lower back down the back of one leg. Numbness – A loss of sensation or tingling sensation in the leg or foot. Weakness – Difficulty moving the leg or foot due to muscle weakness. Difficulty Standing – Pain or discomfort when standing for long periods. Pain Aggravated by Movement – Pain that worsens with movement, such as walking or bending. Burning Sensation – A burning or electric shock-like sensation along the path of the sciatic nerve. Chiropractic Treatment for Sciatica: Alleviating Pain and Restoring Mobility Chiropractic care offers a non-invasive and drug-free approach to treating sciatica, focusing on spinal adjustments to alleviate nerve compression and restore proper alignment. Here’s how chiropractic treatment can help alleviate pain and restore mobility in individuals suffering from sciatica: Spinal Adjustment Chiropractors use spinal adjustments or manipulations to realign the spine, reducing pressure on the sciatic nerve. By restoring proper alignment, chiropractic adjustments can alleviate pain and improve mobility in individuals with sciatica. Soft Tissue Therapy In addition to spinal adjustments, chiropractors may use soft tissue therapy techniques such as massage, myofascial release, or trigger point therapy to relax tight muscles and reduce inflammation around the sciatic nerve. These therapies can help alleviate pain and improve flexibility in the affected area. Exercise Rehabilitation Chiropractors often prescribe specific exercises and stretches to strengthen the muscles supporting the spine and improve flexibility. Exercise rehabilitation programs tailored to individual needs can help prevent future episodes of sciatica and promote long-term spinal health. Lifestyle Modifications Chiropractors may provide guidance on ergonomic principles, proper posture, and lifestyle modifications to reduce the risk of aggravating sciatic nerve pain. Simple adjustments in daily habits, such as proper lifting techniques and maintaining a healthy weight, can contribute to overall spinal health and prevent recurrence of sciatica. Nutritional Counseling Nutrition plays a crucial role in supporting overall health and healing. Chiropractors may offer nutritional counseling to promote anti-inflammatory diets rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and omega-3 fatty acids, which can help reduce inflammation and alleviate sciatic nerve pain. Conclusion Sciatica can significantly impact quality of life, causing pain, discomfort, and mobility issues. Chiropractic treatment offers a holistic approach to relieving sciatic nerve pain by addressing the underlying causes and promoting spinal health. Through spinal adjustments, soft tissue therapy, exercise rehabilitation, lifestyle modifications, and nutritional counseling. Regain pain-free mobility and improve your overall well-being with our best chiropractor in Pune at Human Mechanic Clinic in Hadapsar and Koregaon Park Pune.